Some newborn babies have mottled skin. Usually, this benign condition goes away on its own. Exposure to cold temperatures frequently causes it. Treatment includes keeping the baby warm and avoiding the cold. There is usually no need to have additional medical treatment. There is no one specific treatment for all mottled skin cases.
Treatment depends on the cause of this condition and other symptoms that appear along with the skin mottling. Shock requires immediate medical attention. Once the person is in the hospital or emergency room, they will likely receive oxygen and intravenous fluids and undergo tests so doctors can determine the underlying cause.
Vascular diseases are often treated with lifestyle changes and medications that lower blood pressure or cholesterol. You may also be given drugs that help prevent your arteries from narrowing. If you have an aneurysm, you may need surgery in some cases. Skin mottling should resolve once your underlying condition is managed. For skin mottling caused by a medication, talk to your doctor about your options.
They may decide to reduce your dosage or change to a different medication. Mottled skin caused by cold environments can often be resolved with home remedies and cold-reducing measures. Layering warm clothing, using heated blankets , and rubbing the affected areas vigorously can all help reduce the blotchiness that comes with cold.
If you deal with extreme temperatures, these tips may help you stay safe. For mottled skin associated with the end-of-life stage, treatment will focus on keeping the person comfortable. Hospice care centers and staff can offer helpful support to you or your loved one during this stage. Depending on the cause of the mottled skin, you may be able to make a complete recovery.
If your mottled skin is caused by a medical problem, getting treatment for it may also help. Be prepared to deal with all sorts of weather. Lifestyle changes can significantly reduce high blood pressure and even lower your risk of hypertension in the future.
Learn how garlic and dark…. Here are 16 of the best sunscreens on the market in spray, lotion, and solid forms, and for different needs. They're tried and true. Mottled skin is normally diagnosed simply on the clinical appearance of the skin and does not require specific tests unless an underlying condition is suspected. These include blood tests for conditions such as lupus, and a skin specialist a dermatologist may occasionally take a skin biopsy to examine the skin under a microscope.
In itself, simple livido reticularis is usually relatively harmless although some people with it can find their skin discolouration becomes permanent with increasing age. If you are experiencing mottled skin and this does not go away in warm temperatures, discuss this with your doctor to see if any further investigations may be required. Parenting Mental health Healthy eating Conditions Follow. Type keyword s to search.
Dr Roger Henderson looks at what causes mottled skin and possible treatments that may help: What is mottled skin? Related Story. This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. You may be able to find more information about this and similar content at piano. Advertisement - Continue Reading Below. More From Sort out your skin issues.
Sort out your skin issues Stay well this winter Skin and Hair Conditions Dry skin causes and treatment tips What is skin cancer? Livedo reticularis is a particular kind of skin discoloration, consisting of a reddish-purplish, web-like pattern that forms circles, typically on the legs or arms.
Livedo reticularis is a common and temporary phenomenon in babies and in younger women who are exposed to cold temperatures, and in these cases it is completely benign.
However, it can also be seen with several serious underlying medical conditions. If livedo reticularis occurs outside the setting of its typical, benign pattern, that may be the first clue that a complete medical evaluation is needed. Livedo reticularis is usually divided into two categories: physiologic and pathologic.
Physiologic livedo reticularis is a phenomenon seen quite commonly in people who have no underlying disease process, and is usually considered a variant of normal. In people who experience physiologic livedo reticularis, exposure to cold causes some of the arterioles small arteries that supply the skin to constrict, so the blood supply to the skin is diminished.
The center of the patch of skin supplied by this constricted artery becomes pale, and the blood trapped in the tiny blood vessels along the perimeter of the area supplied by this arteriole becomes purplish in color because it is deoxygenated.
The result is a circular, web-like pattern of purplish discoloration with a pale center. Because many arterioles will become constricted in cold temperatures, livedo reticularis typically forms a large network of these circular discolorations. When the skin warms up, the constricted arterioles open up and the livedo reticularis disappears. Physiologic livedo reticularis is considered a normal phenomenon, most commonly seen in babies and young to middle-aged women. Pathological livedo reticularis sometimes called livedo racemosa is also caused by a blockage of the penetrating arterioles that supply the skin tissue.
But here, the blockage is caused by something other than a physiological constriction of the blood vessel, and depending on the underlying cause, the rash may be permanent and not transient. There are numerous medical conditions that can lead to pathological livedo reticularis, including:. Physiologic livedo reticularis: A distinctive skin discoloration is the only symptom.
It consists of a reddish-purplish discoloration that is finely reticulated web-like , and that forms numerous circular patterns on the skin surface. Livedo reticularis is most common on the arms and legs. The circular formations tend to be complete, with some broken segments. The centers of these circles are typically quite pale. It is not painful. It is simply a discoloration.
Physiologic livedo reticularis appears transiently when a person is exposed to the cold, and resolves when the skin is warmed up. Pathological livedo reticularis: The symptoms may be identical to those seen with physiological livedo reticularis.
However, when livedo reticularis is caused by a serious underlying medical problem, the pattern of discoloration is often atypical.
In pathological livedo reticularis, the color of the affected skin is often strikingly violet, and is more likely to form a highly irregular pattern of broken circles rather than complete, regular circles.
A nodule or an ulcer may be present in the center of the circular patterns, and if so, significant pain may result. The skin discoloration in pathological livedo reticularis tends to be permanent, and not merely transient—and is often not noticeably associated with cold temperatures.
Given the wide range of medical disorders that can cause pathological livedo reticularis, this phenomenon often occurs in association with any of a number of symptoms particular to the underlying cause. The diagnosis of livedo reticularis itself is usually straightforward, given the distinctive appearance of this phenomenon, and the typical circumstances in which it occurs.
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